Monday, April 04, 2011

puff April 29

April 29 Friday
Te whare miere
Kaupapa korero mo te ra nei
Metiria Turei
Rangahau
He aha te korero mo Meteria Turei inaianei? Ka pai te haere o te Torangapu Kakariki a te wa poti?
Subject of the day
Meteria Turei
Analysis
What’s the story with Meteria now? Will the Greens do well at the next election?
www.greens.org.nz/
Saturday April 30: “Te Awa - The River” exhibition opens at Te Manawa

This brand-new exhibition tells the story of the Manawatū River – the heart of our community. Water is crucial for life, and Te Awa – The River celebrates the Manawatū River as a symbol of the interdependence of all living things. Learn about the properties of water, explore the cave and climbing wall, come face to face with live – and long-dead – creatures, and see what happens when the river bursts its banks. Perhaps most importantly of all, discover how your actions affect our river and the lives of all those who depend upon it. Free Entry.



Saturday and Sunday April 30 & May 1: Habitat Restoration in the Rangitikei

Sycamore trees invaded this river terrace bush remnant more than 70 years ago. All the adult sycamore trees are gone and most of the seedlings and saplings now too and a planting programme is underway.



Depending on moisture levels, we will be either planting trees or spending time in the bush removing sycamores and other weeds. Come on either day or the whole weekend. Accommodation and shared transport can be arranged. For more info phone Sally on 359 4326 or email coordinator@environmentnetwork.org .nz



Friday May 6: Reel Earth Environmental Film Festival 2011 from 6th to the 18th May

Coming up is held in Palmerston North is the 7th Season of Australasia’s largest film festival with an environment and nature focus

Events include:

Reel Earth Sustainability Expo - Saturday May 14th in the Square
Awards event in the magnificent Regent Theatre - Saturday 14th May
Seminars and workshops
Visiting filmmakers
For more information http://www.reelearth.org.nz/



Friday May 13: Dr Mike Joy The 100% pure, clean green myth

Environmental Issues and Debates: Massey talks Sustainability

Time: 12.30 to 1.30pm

Venue: Sound and Vision Zone, Palmerston North City Library



Notices



The PNCC Draft Annual Plan 2011/12 – now open for submissions

The actual services and projects for the Council next year - and hence the amount of rates needed to fund them - will depend on the feedback received.

Download the Draft Annual Plan, or the shortened Summary version from http://www.pncc.govt.nz/YourCouncil/CouncilActivities/PublicConsultation/Detail.aspx?id=144330

Or pick up a hard copy from the Council or from the City and branch libraries.



Community meetings are being held between April 5th and April 13th - these meetings are a really good opportunity to ask questions of PNCC representatives and to give feedback. See attachment for the meeting schedule details. Also available on page 10 of the Summary.



Submissions close at 4.00pm on Friday, 29 April 2011. Hearings will take place during 12-17 May. For other queries, contact Tracey Boukhelida on 356 8199, ext 8243 or by email at tracey.boukhelida@pncc.govt.nz



Horizons Regional Council, Manawatu District Council and the Horowhenua District Council – soon to release their draft annual plans

Following release, draft plans will be made available on the council websites and through their offices



Plan consultation dates:

Local authority
Release date
Closing date

Horizons
April 7
May 7

MDC
April 7
May 9

HDC
April 19
Unknown




Sustainable Manawatu is in the process of becoming a Trust – become a member!.

They are seeking to establish a membership from which to elect Trust Board members. Members would be expected to attend Annual General Meetings of Sustainable Manawatu , if able, and to have an interest in the concerns of Sustainable Manawatu . If you wish to become an inaugural member of Sustainable Manawatu Trust, you can sign up by clicking on this link and filling in the form: http://www.sustainablemanawatu.org.nz/become-a-member
There is no fee for inaugural members of Sustainable Manawatu , though a small annual fee may be charged in future. For further information, please contact Margi Mitcalfe at consultant@sustainablemanawatu.org.nz



Palmerston North City Environmental Trust is seeking trustees

Advertisement:

“The Palmerston North City Environmental Trust initiates and supports projects focused on environmental sustainability in the local community, and provides advocacy and education.

If you are a team player with a passion for a healthier planet, who will donate time toward making a positive difference in their City, and who has strong networks in the local community – then we want to hear from you!”



Expressions of interest to pncet.info@gmail.com

For more info visit www.pncet.org.nz



PNCET also welcomes applications for financial assistance for innovative and environmentally-focused community-led projects in Palmerston North.



Do you know an Environmental Champion? 2011 Green Ribbon Awards: Make a nomination!

The Green Ribbon Awards are presented by the Minister for the Environment to recognise the outstanding contributions of individuals, organisations, businesses and communities to protecting and enhancing New Zealand 's environment.



Do you know of a deserving recipient? If so you have until Friday 15 April to nominate them! More info at http://www.mfe.govt.nz/withyou/awards/green-ribbon.html



Keep Tracking On with DOC - Manawatu Rangitikei Area newsletter - March 2011 issue now available

Lots of local conservation news! This issue and past issues can be downloaded at

http://www.doc.govt.nz/about-doc/news/newsletters/keep-tracking-on-with-doc-palmerston-north/



Please email me if you no longer wish to receive this newsletter



Sally Pearce

Environmental Coordinator

Environment Network Manawatu

www.environmentnetwork.org.nz



Phone 06 355 0126

P.O. Box 1271
Friday 29 April 2011
City Council Consultation: Draft Annual Plan 2011/12 - Submissions Due
When: Friday 29 April 2011 at
Where: Palmerston North
Details: The Draft Annual Plan is year three of the 10 Year Plan. It is a one-year document that shows what we’re intending to do, and how much it is expected to cost to implement year three.

To view the Draft Annual Plan online: [link]

Submissions are due April 29th, 2011.
Submission info and online submissions can be done at: [link]

Friday 29 April 2011
1900 - Just Zilch Free Store Public Meeting
When: Friday 29 April 2011 at 1900 - Ends: Friday 29 April 2011 at 2100
Where: GCF Lounge 174 Church Street
Details: A public meeting held by the Just Zilch people. Just Zilch is a free store, using surplus food waste to feed people for free, which will be opening in Fitzherbert Street where Gulf used to be. If you want more information and/or would like to be involved, come along. [link]

Saturday 30 April 2011
“Te Awa - The River” exhibition opens at Te Manawa
When: Saturday 30 April 2011 at
Where: Te Manawa Art Gallery, Palmerston North
Details: This brand-new exhibition tells the story of the Manawatū River – the heart of our community. Water is crucial for life, and Te Awa – The River celebrates the Manawatū River as a symbol of the interdependence of all living things. Learn about the properties of water, explore the cave and climbing wall, come face to face with live – and long-dead – creatures, and see what happens when the river bursts its banks. Perhaps most importantly of all, discover how your actions affect our river and the lives of all those who depend upon it.
Free Entry.

More information at: [link]

Saturday 30 April 2011

Invitation

I am writing on behalf of the Sustainable Manawatu Task Force to invite you to the Inaugural General Meeting of Sustainable Manawatu Trust.

The meeting will be held at Green Hub, 160 Rangitikei Street , Palmerston North, on Wednesday, 11th May from 5:30pm onwards.

This will be an opportunity for members to elect nominated Trustees onto the Sustainable Manawatu Trust Board. Nominations for elections for Trustees shall be received by Sustainable Manawatu ’s Task Force not less than forty eight hours prior to the time of the Inaugural General Meeting. To nominate a Trustee (even yourself) kindly click here .

From 5:30pm onwards, prior to the commencement of the Inaugural General Meeting, you will be able to hear about highlights of the Reel Earth Film Festival, and some film excerpts will be screened. There will be drinks and nibbles and the opportunity for socialising with like-minded folk prior to the meeting which will begin at 6pm.

We welcome you to come and celebrate this milestone with us, for a vibrant and sustainable Manawatu.

If you are not currently a member of Sustainable Manawatu Trust, and would like to be, please sign up by clicking on this link and filling in the form: http://www.sustainablemanawatu.org.nz/become-a-member

Margaret Metcalfe

Chair
Sustainable Manawatu Task Force

puff April 28

April 28 Thursday
Te ao toi
Kaupapa o te ra
Tanemahuta Gray
Rangahau
He korero mo Tanemahuta Gray me tana koha kit e Ao Toi.
Subject of the day
Tanemahuta Gray
Analysis
A discussion of Tanemahuta gray and his contribution to the world of the arts.
www.wicked.org.nz/r/wick_ed/cool/archives/tanemahuta.php
Environment Aotearoa 15
Chinese Banks and Petrobas
Last week an attempt was made in this column to look at the big picture of the exploration for oil in the Raukumara area by Petrobas. Today’s Post concentrates on the international aspects of Petrobas itself and searches for international analogies to this exploration.
The exploration is being done in international waters. There are issues regarding the boarding of boats by New Zealand forces like the Police and the Navy if those boats are sailing under the flags of other nations.
The flags themselves need to be analysed. In the case of Petrobas the registration of the company is done in Brazil, the company’s country of origin. But who owns Petrobas? Bloomberg reports a several large loans by Chinese banks to the company.
Is Petrobas a Chinese front? There may be an analogy with what is going on in Australia where the Chinese seem to be using Australia as their own resource farm.
In these cases the Chinese concerns run such things as open cast mines on the ground in Australia and control the resource from point of origin through production to sales and consumption. The BBC’s Hardtalk programme has recently featured this.
What is the extent of the Chinese need for petroleum resources? If they ‘own’ outfits like Petrobas- if the Chinese banks own the debts of Petrobas- how much pressure is Petrobas going to be under in this exploration exercise?
One sobering feature of al, this is the extent of the exposure by Petrobas to Chinese banks. This exposure is, as reported by Bloomberg, reckoned in billions.
The scale of all this is hard to comprehend. New Zealand is, by comparison, a small player. Te Whanau a Apanui and China? What are we getting into here?

puff April 27

April 27 Wednesday
Te ao paho
Kaupapa korero mo te ra
Nga teihana hakinakina.
Rangahau
He korero mo nga teihana hakinakina pena i a Radio Sport.
Subject of the day
The sports stations
Analysis
A discussion of the sports stations like Radio Sport
www.radiosport.co.nz/
Wednesday April 27: Sustainable Rangitikei Meeting – solar and wind power

Based in Marton Sustainable Rangitikei is a very active group with an expanding membership that meets monthly. They welcome visits from people outside the Rangitikei.

This month Raymond Cameron from Cameron and Sun is their speaker, talking about Solar Power. He will be joined by Max Varney, regaling attendees with his exploits getting a windmill established on his Marton property.

For information on time and venue please contact Michelle michelle.bisset@xtra.co.nz
Wednesday 27 April 2011
1000 - Horizons Regional Council Meeting
When: Wednesday 27 April 2011 at 1000 - Ends: Wednesday 27 April 2011 at 1200
Where: Tararua Room, Regional House
Details: Horizons Regional Council: Regional Council Meeting

Wednesday April 27 at 10am

[link]

Wednesday 27 April 2011
1900 - Sustainable Rangitikei Meeting
When: Wednesday 27 April 2011 at 1900 - Ends: Wednesday 27 April 2011 at 2100
Where: 373 Wellington Road, Marton (the old Marton School Dental Clinic)
Details: Raymond Cameron from Cameron and Sun is this month’s speaker, talking about Solar Power. He will be joined by our own Max Varney, regaling us with his exploits getting a windmill established on his Marton property.
Unfortunately, we have been unable to facilitate a visit to the Hautapu power station but don’t miss our own “powerful” meeting.

Contact Michelle at(06)327-6006 to confirm meeting time.

Wednesday 27 April 2011
1900 - Palmerston North City Council Meeting
When: Wednesday 27 April 2011 at 1900 - Ends: Wednesday 27 April 2011 at 2100
Where: Civic Administration Building, The Square
Details: Palmerston North City Council Meeting

Wednesday April 27 at 7pm

[link]
Once in a while a truly brilliant article from Dr Mercola. This on sunscreen and sunglasses
How Supermodel Gisele Bundchen "Infuriated Cancer Experts"... Posted By Dr. Mercola | April 22 2011 | 138,445 views | Disponible en Español Share9082
Email to a friend : 2050
PreviousNextResearchers at the Environmental Working Group, a Washington-based nonprofit, released their annual report claiming nearly half of the 500 most popular sunscreen products may actually increase the speed at which malignant cells develop and spread skin cancer because they contain vitamin A and its derivatives, retinol and retinyl palmitate.

Furthermore, the FDA has known about the dangers of vitamin A in sunscreens since ordering a study 10 years ago, but has done nothing to alert the public of the dangers.

"Retinyl palmitate was selected by (FDA's) Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition for photo-toxicity and photocarcinogenicity testing based on the increasingly widespread use of this compound in cosmetic retail products for use on sun-exposed skin," said an October 2000 report by the National Toxicology Program.

According to AOL news, other problems with sunscreens include:

•The use of the hormone-disrupting chemical oxybenzone, which penetrates the skin and enters the bloodstream.
•Overstated claims about performance.
•The lack of needed regulations and oversight by the Food and Drug Administration.
Also, be careful where you discuss the danger involved with sunscreens. Brazilian supermodel Gisele Bundchen has reportedly "infuriated cancer experts" by describing sunscreen as "poison".

Bundchen refuses to use it on herself or her family because of the chemicals they contain. According to the Daily Mail:

"[Bundchen] made the comments at the launch of her own organic skin care range, which presumably doesn't include sun care lotions."

Bundchen, incidentally, is currently the highest paid supermodel in the world. She also has said that it should be against the law for healthy mothers to give their baby infant formula full of sugar, and often soy.
Sources:
Daily Mail February 4, 2011

AOL News May 24, 2010

Environmental Working Group’s 2010 Sunscreen Guide



Dr. Mercola's Comments:


The FDA is once again on the wrong side of consumer safety, just as they have been time and time again when they allow dangerous drugs onto the market that end up killing people and are later recalled.

Failing to alert consumers of the dangers of vitamin A and its derivatives in sunscreens falls in line with the FDA's seemingly endless ability to protect their big business "clients" at the expense of public safety. In this case the manufacturers of sunscreens are the beneficiaries of the FDA's inability or unwillingness to publish their own vitamin A safety research that they conducted over 10 years ago in 2000.

For a long list of other FDA debacles through the years, just put "FDA" into my search box at the very top of this, or any page at mercola.com.

Is Sunscreen Really a Necessity?
Let's consider a question that naturally arises out of this latest failure by the FDA – do you even need to use sunscreen in the first place?

The answer is "maybe", and only when you can't control how much sun you are exposed to. For instance, if you work outdoors all day as part of your job, or if you need to protect sensitive areas of your face, like around your eyes, that are particularly susceptible to photoaging and not that large a surface area to impact vitamin D levels if blocked with sunscreen.

But you certainly don't want to use most of the commercially available sunscreens under any condition as they not only block your body's ability to produce vitamin D, they're also loaded with toxic chemicals. More about that in a minute.

However, sunscreens available in most health food stores, and the one we sell on our site, are safe to use when the need arises.

The fact is, getting safe sun exposure every day is actually one of the best things you can do for your health. Sun exposure allows your body to naturally produce your own supply of vitamin D, and experts agree that this is the best form of vitamin D available.

The point to remember is that once your skin turns the lightest shade of pink (if you're Caucasian), it's time to get out of the sun. Past this point of exposure your body will not produce any more vitamin D and you'll begin to have sun damage. And sunburn anywhere on your body is never good for your health.

The Benefits of Vitamin D
First of all, vitamin D plays a crucial role in your overall health and well-being. If you've spent any time on my site at all, you know that I'm a firm advocate for optimizing your vitamin D levels.

For example, this superb nutrient is known to:

Support your cardiovascular health Support healthy kidney function
Enhance your muscle strength Promote healthy teeth
Help produce optimal blood pressure levels Help keep your bones strong and healthy
Help maintain a healthy immune system


Please understand -- this list of important benefits represents a fraction of the many ways vitamin D helps optimize your health. And, although you can obtain vitamin D from natural food sources, experts agree on one thing:

Sunlight is by far the best way to get your vitamin D. The so-called experts who advise you to avoid all sunlight and religiously apply sunscreen are actually encouraging you to increase your risk of cancer, not lower it…

The key is to find a healthy balance between getting enough natural sunlight to maximize your vitamin D production and maintain your optimal health, while at the same time protecting yourself from damage that occurs from overexposure to the sun.

Sun Exposure Can Protect You Against Cancer
Over the years, several studies have already confirmed that appropriate sun exposure actually helps prevent skin cancer. In fact, melanoma occurrence has been found to decrease with greater sun exposure, and can be increased by sunscreens.

One such study revealed that melanoma patients who had higher levels of sun exposure were less likely to die than other melanoma patients, and patients who already had melanoma and got a lot of sun exposure were prone to a less aggressive tumor type.

Another Italian study, published in the European Journal of Cancer in June 2008, also confirms and supports earlier studies showing improved survival rates in melanoma patients who were exposed to sunlight more frequently in the time before their melanoma was diagnosed.

Also, Melanoma is actually more common in indoor workers than in outdoor workers, and is more common on regions of your body that are not exposed to the sun at all. Additionally, UVB radiation has been found to delay the appearance of melanoma if you are genetically predisposed or prone to skin cancer.

To Prevent Skin Damage You Have to Protect Against the Most Damaging Rays
Ultraviolet light from the sun comes in two main wavelengths – UVA and UVB. It's important for you to understand the difference between them, and your risk factors from each.

Consider UVB the 'good form' that helps your skin produce vitamin D.

UVA is considered the 'bad form' because it penetrates your skin more deeply and causes more free radical damage. Not only that, but UVA rays are quite constant during ALL hours of daylight, throughout the entire year -- unlike UVB, which are low in morning and evening, and high at midday.

If you've ever gotten a scorching sunburn on a cloudy day, you now understand why; it's from the deeply penetrating UVA!

Since UVA's are inherently more damaging AND persistently high during all daylight hours, wearing a sunscreen that doesn't protect you from UVA is going to give you virtually no benefit, and be detrimental to your overall health. So the first thing to understand about using sunscreen, when applicable, is to make certain you are actually getting UVA protection.

A Better Alternative to Sunscreen
One of the best strategies to protect yourself from the sun is actually not a sunscreen at all, it's wearing clothing or getting into the shade.

Why?

Because most sunscreens are loaded with toxic chemicals that can actually accelerate skin cancer, or get into your bloodstream where they can disrupt your hormones. Also, the protection sunscreen manufacturers claim is often misleading due to improper application.

So you don't always need to apply sunscreen, and you definitely do want to get some safe sunlight exposure every day, which has also been shown to help protect against as many as 16 different types of cancer, including; breast, colon, endometrial, esophageal, ovarian, bladder, gallbladder, gastric, pancreatic, prostate, rectal, and renal cancers, as well as non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Cotton clothing provides about SPF 15, in other words, you will get about 15-times your skin's normal protection from the sun wherever you cover your body with clothing. Just remember that even with protective clothing on your body, it's still important to monitor your skin for the telltale signs of burning.

Remember, sunburn provides no benefit, and is never good for your skin.

So is Gisele Bundchen Right?
Until very recently all sunscreens did NOT filter out the UVA radiation. They filtered out UVB, ensuring that your body could not make any vitamin D, while letting the UVA through. So there was a strong recommendation from the medical community to use sunscreen, but this advice was actually increasing your risk of cancer while eliminating your body's ability to manufacture vitamin D!

The other issue is what type of chemicals does the sunscreen use to create the barrier against the UVA waves?

The synthetic chemicals often used in sunscreen preparations can get into your bloodstream and can cause all sorts of unwanted toxic side effects, including hormone disruption.

Some of these chemicals include:

OMC (Octyl methoxycinnamate) Octocrylene
Avobenzone Oxybenzone
Homosalate Octinoxatre
Octisalate


So if Gisele was referring to sunscreens containing these hormone-disrupting synthetic chemicals that do not even protect against UVA rays, then she was absolutely right!

Safer Sunscreen Alternatives
However, options do exist to provide safe protection from the sun during times when you may not be able to control the amount of sun exposure you are likely to receive. For instance, if you take your kids to an amusement park or the beach, you might just be in direct sunlight all day.

To get natural sun protection from both UVA and UVB rays, you will want to use a sunscreen product that contains the active ingredients of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide. My research team has put together what we think is superior sun protection and you can find more about it here.

You want to be cautious not to include any vitamin A in your sunscreen, or its derivatives retinol and retinyl palmitate.

Other safe ingredients that will nourish your skin include:

Coconut oil Jojoba oil
Sunflower oil Shea butter
Vitamins D and E Eucalyptus oil

Vitamin A—A Dangerous Sunscreen Additive
The sunscreen industry uses vitamin A in its formulations because it is an anti-oxidant that is thought to slow skin aging. But according to the AOL story cited above, the FDA's study of vitamin A's photocarcinogenic properties revealed that:

"tumors and lesions developed up to 21 percent faster in lab animals coated in a vitamin A-laced cream than animals treated with a vitamin-free cream."

This conclusion came from Environmental Working Group's analysis of the findings released the FDA and the National Toxicology Program.

Why hasn't the FDA released these findings and alerted the public to the possible dangers of using a sunscreen that includes vitamin A or its derivatives?

No one is really certain why the FDA again refuses to listen to its scientists and doctors. But this type of behavior has become standard operating procedure for the FDA, an agency that routinely protects the business interests of corporations instead of following their stated mandate to protect the public health.

Our sunscreen used to have vitamin A in it until I discovered its potential health problems. We immediately removed it, however many other brands still include it in their formulas, so beware, and always check the labels when shopping for sunscreen.

How to Research Your Sunscreen
Thanks to the Environmental Working Group, you are now able to see exactly how your sunscreen rates for safe ingredients and efficacy. Check out EWG's Sunscreen Guide here.

Their website also lists the titanium and zinc containing sunscreens receiving the highest ratings, as well as provides you with some non-mineral options that rank lowest on the toxicity scale.

The site is also a great reference for surprising facts about sunscreen, and also contains a sunscreen hall of shame, showing the absolute worst offenders on the toxicity scale. And lastly, according to their website, 1 in 8 sunscreens sold on the market today still offer no protection against UVA rays!

Astaxanthin as the Hottest New Internal Sunscreen
Yes, a specific nutrient has been identified as being profoundly useful in protecting against sun damage!

Astaxanthin has recently jumped to the front of the line in terms of its status as a "supernutrient," becoming the focus of a large and growing number of peer-reviewed scientific studies. It's produced from marine algae in response to exposure to UV light. This is the way the algae protects itself, so it makes perfect sense that this deeply pigmented substance would have the capacity to "shield" you when it is taken in large enough quantities for a long enough time to saturate your body's tissues. Typically this is several weeks.

One of the benefits of astaxanthin that has piqued the interest of researchers is its ability to reduce signs of aging, by helping protect your skin from sun damage.

Cyanotech Corporation funded a study through an independent consumer research laboratory to measure the skin's resistance to both UVA and UVB light, before and after astaxanthin supplementation. After taking 4mg per day for two weeks, subjects showed a significant increase in the amount of time necessary for UV radiation to redden their skin.

Animal studies lend further evidence to astaxanthin's effects as an internal sunscreen. Consider the following:

•In 1995, hairless mice were fed various combinations of astaxanthin, beta-carotene and retinol for four months. After irradiation, astaxanthin alone or in combination with retinol was substantially effective in preventing photoaging of the skin (as measured by markers for skin damage).
•In a 1998 study with rats, astaxanthin was found to be 100 times stronger than beta-carotene and 1000 times stronger than lutein in preventing UVA light-induced oxidative stress.
•The Journal of Dermatological Science published a study in 2002 finding astaxanthin is able to protect against alterations in human DNA induced by UVA light exposure.
Some Other Tips to Decrease Your Risk of a Burn
Controlling your exposure to the sun is not always possible, and sometimes even the most vigilant of us forget to bring along the proper natural sunscreen when we face overexposure.

So what's the best way to ensure your body is primed to have the best defense against overexposure to the sun's harmful UVA rays?

Consuming a healthy diet full of natural antioxidants has always been a useful strategy in not only staying healthy but also providing your body with the resources to counter damage from exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Fresh, raw, unprocessed foods deliver the nutrients that your body needs to maintain a healthy balance of omega 6 and omega 3 oils in your skin, which is your first line of defense against sunburn.

If you are regularly consuming processed foods and your cells are loaded up mostly with damaged, oxidized fats, you simply aren't giving your skin the proper fat protection it needs at a cellular level.

Fresh, raw vegetables also provide your body with an abundance of powerful anti-oxidants that will help you fight the free radicals caused by sun damage that can lead to burns and cancer.

You can also make sure to wear a cap with a visor to protect your face and eyes from direct sunlight, along with enough clothing to protect your skin from direct sun contact. Most cotton clothing will provide you with about 15 SPF.

Also, I avoid using sunglasses, because I believe your eyes need to receive the full spectrum of light to function optimally, and sunglasses block out some essential waves of the light spectrum. So as you're getting your healthy and necessary daily exposure to direct sunlight to optimize your vitamin D levels, you want to be sure to leave the sunglasses behind.

puff April 26

April 26 Tuesday
Te moana me te ngahere
Kaupapa korero mo te ra
Nga ara i te taha o te awa o Manawatu
Rangahau
He korero mo nga ara i te taha o te awa o Manawatu
Subject of the day
The paths beside the manwatu River
Analysis
A discussion of the walkways beside the Manawatu River.
www.pncc.govt.nz › Leisure › Activities › Push Play
Every so often there is a brilliant article in Dr Mercola;
One of the Most Promising Anti-Aging Breakthroughs I've Ever Seen Posted By Dr. Mercola | April 18 2011 | 78,342 views Share409
Email to a friend : 358
PreviousNext



Total Video Length: 28:06
Donwload Interview Transcript
Visit the Mercola Video Library
Thousands of studies have been published on telomeres and telomerase. They are known to maintain genomic stability, prevent the inappropriate activation of DNA damage pathways, and regulate cellular aging.

In humans, telomere length and integrity plays a role in diseases, disease susceptibility, and aging. Short telomeres are a risk factor for many diseases.

According to H+ Magazine:

“... [S]everal recent studies have indicated that telomerase expression might have significant anti-aging effects ... [I]t appears that a few relatively small genetic alterations in the mammalian genome and protein expression patterns, including increased telomerase expression, can result in a significantly longer lifespan and a reduction in age-associated diseases.


Thus it’s very likely that telomerase will be a major target for genetic alterations designed to increase the human lifespan, remaining a very active area in anti-aging research.”
Sources:
H+ Magazine March 28, 2011

Eurekalert April 4, 2011

Video Transcript



Dr. Mercola's Comments:


Although telomeres appear to be a brand new addition on the health scene, they were actually first discovered back in the 1930's. Then, in 1973, Alexey Olovnikov discovered that the telomeres, which are tiny units of DNA at the very end of each chromosome, shorten with time because they cannot replicate completely each time the cell divides.

Hence, as you get older, your telomeres get shorter and shorter.

Eventually, DNA replication and cell division ceases completely, at which point you die. This is now thought to be a major key that explains the process of aging itself, and holds the promise of not just slowing aging, but actually reversing it. Some now believe the human lifespan could be 150 years, or longer.

The video above features Greta Blackburn, co-author of the recently released book The Immortality Edge: Realize the Secrets of Your Telomeres for a Longer, Healthier Life. It's an excellent read, and I'll discuss some of the leading strategies to prevent telomere shortening in just a moment. But first, let's take a look at the research that has catapulted telomeres into the anti-aging limelight.

Telomere Findings Led to 2009 Nobel Prize in Physiology
In 1984, Elizabeth Blackburn PhD, professor of biochemistry and biophysics at UCSF—not to be confused with Greta Blackburn, featured in the interview above—discovered that the enzyme telomerase has the ability to lengthen the telomere by synthesizing DNA from an RNA primer. She, along with Carol Greider and Jack Szostak were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2009 "for the discovery of how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase."

I believe the science of telomeres offers the most exciting and viable possibility for extreme life extension—the kind of anti-aging strategy that actually allows you to regenerate and literally "grow younger."

Naturally, researchers are hard at work devising pharmaceutical strategies to accomplish this, but there's solid evidence that simple lifestyle strategies can do this too.

This is great news, as short telomeres are a risk factor not just for death itself, but for many diseases as well. For example, telomere shortening has been linked to:

Decreased immune response against infections Type 2 diabetes Atherosclerotic lesions
Neurodegenerative diseases Testicular, splenic, intestinal atrophy DNA damage



Animal studies have also shown that these types of health problems can actually be reversed by restoring telomerase functioning.

How does Telomere Length Affect Aging and Lead to Death?
Every cell in your body contains a nucleus, and inside the nucleus are the chromosomes that contain your genes. The chromosome is made up of two "arms," and each arm contains a single molecule DNA, which is essentially a string of beads made up of units called bases.

A typical DNA molecule is about 100 million bases long. It's curled up like a slinky, extending from one end of the chromosome to the other. At the very tip of each arm of the chromosome is where you'll find the telomere.






Stem Cell Information, The National Institutes of Health resource for stem cell research,
Appendix C: Human Embryonic Stem Cells and Human Embryonic Germ Cells.

If you were to unravel the tip of the chromosome, a telomere is about 15,000 bases long at the moment of conception in the womb. Immediately after conception your cells begin to divide, and your telomeres shorten each time the cell divides. Once your telomeres have been reduced to about 5,000 bases, you essentially die of old age.

As stated in The Immortality Edge:

"Telomeres keep our chromosomes intact, in the manner of the plastic caps that hold the ends of shoelaces together. As cells divide and replicate, telomeres eventually shorten; when they become too short, cells die."

How Your Lifestyle Can Speed up or Slow Down the Aging Process
It stands to reason that many of the strategies that lead to optimal health would also slow down telomere shortening, and research has shown this to be accurate. Conversely, your lifestyle can also accelerate telomere shortening, effectively causing premature aging.

Obesity, lack of exercise, psychological stress and smoking all cause production of free radicals, which can cleave telomeres and significantly speed up the telomere-shortening process.

But that's not all. Several studies have now linked chronic psychological stress with accelerated telomere shortening, which helps explain the well-documented detrimental effects that stress has on your health.

One such study, led by Nobel Laureate Elizabeth Blackburn, was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in 2004. They found that female caregivers who reported very high levels of perceived stress had shorter telomeres in their lymphocytes (key cells of your immune system)—equivalent to one decade of additional aging—compared to women reporting low stress levels!

A recent University of California press release also mentions other studies relating to psychological stress and telomere shortening, including one that examined people with chronic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Not only was there a relationship between PTSD and shorter telomere length, but even more remarkable was the correlation between exposure to childhood trauma (prior to the age of 14) and telomere shortening.

In fact, they believe the link between PTSD and decreased telomere length could be attributable to the exposure to childhood trauma, more so than to PTSD.

Another study, led by Eli Puterman, PhD, also found that non-exercising women with histories of childhood abuse had shorter telomeres than women who did not experience such abuse.

Interestingly enough, abuse victims who exercised vigorously at least three times a week showed NO such link! It appears that regular exercise effectively negated the detrimental effects of childhood abuse trauma on their telomeres.

The Age-Reversing Power of Vigorous Exercise
This is truly exciting news!

The buffering effect of exercise on telomere shortening was confirmed again just last year. This study included 63 healthy post-menopausal women, and found that "vigorous physical activity appears to protect those experiencing high stress by buffering its relationship with telomere length (TL)."

In fact, among the women who did not exercise, each unit increase in the Perceived Stress Scale was related to a 15-fold increase in the odds of having short telomeres. Those who did exercise regularly showed no correlation between telomere length and perceived stress!

Greta Blackburn's book The Immortality Edge: Realize the Secrets of Your Telomeres for a Longer, Healthier Life further details the importance of high-intensity exercise to prevent telomere shortening. The book also offers specific recommendations regarding supplements, diet, and stress-reduction techniques along with clear explanations of the science behind the recommendations.

This is truly a fascinating and groundbreaking realm of longevity research, as being able to reduce telomere shortening—essentially stopping the cellular aging process that eventually kills you—is one of the most promising anti-aging strategies we know of to date.

Much of the research surrounding telomeres is focused on turning on a gene that produces the enzyme telomerase. Your reproductive cells, which contain telomerase, do not undergo the same telomere shortening process that other cells do. So researchers are now screening different chemicals for their ability to turn on the telomerase gene in an effort to develop the first true anti-aging drug.

In the meantime, however, high-intensity exercise like Peak 8 appears to be the most effective all-natural approach to slow down the aging process by reducing telomere shortening.

In fact, research has shown there's a direct association between reduced telomere shortening in your later years and high-intensity-type exercises. In a study published in Mechanisms of Aging and Development, the authors state:

"The results of the present study provide evidence that leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is related to regular vigorous aerobic exercise and maximal aerobic exercise capacity with aging in healthy humans.

LTL is not influenced by aerobic exercise status among young subjects, presumably because TL is intact (i.e., already normal) in sedentary healthy young adults.

However, as LTL shortens with aging it appears that maintenance of aerobic fitness, produced by chronic strenuous exercise and reflected by higher VO2max, acts to preserve LTL.

... Our results indicate that leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is preserved in healthy older adults who perform vigorous aerobic exercise and is positively related to maximal aerobic exercise capacity. This may represent a novel molecular mechanism underlying the "anti-aging" effects of maintaining high aerobic fitness."

Peak 8—Your Best Anti-Aging Prescription
Avoid being fooled like 95 percent of those that are exercising. Traditional cardio is not your best bet at improving your health and life, high intensity exercises are.

Peak 8 exercises are a perfect example of high-intensity exercises. The key to performing them properly is to raise your heart rate up to your anaerobic threshold. You keep pushing at maximum effort for 20 to 30 seconds, and then recover for 90 seconds.

The cycle is then repeated for a total of eight repetitions.

Because it is very difficult to accurately measure your heart rate when it is this high it would be best to use a heart rate monitor until you are comfortable with precisely the amount of exertion you need to reach your target zone.

Peak 8 exercises can be performed with any type of exercise -- with or without equipment. So, while having access to a gym or exercise equipment will provide you with a larger variety of options, you don't require either. You can just as easily perform Peak 8 by walking or running outdoors.

Another benefit is the time it will save you. Instead of doing an hour-long cardio workout, you'll be done in 20 minutes or so. The actual sprinting totals only 4 minutes!

The other exciting benefit of Peak 8-style exercises is its ability to naturally increase your body's production of human growth hormone (HGH), which also plays a significant role in the aging process.





Total Video Length: 0:22:16

Increasing Glutathione Levels Also Helps Reduce Telomere Shortening
Another powerful strategy that shows great promise in reducing telomere shortening is to increase your glutathione levels. There are studies in progress indicating that increasing glutathione levels can provide similar results as high-intensity exercise to preserve telomere length.

Glutathione (GHS) is manufactured inside your cells from its precursor amino acids: glycine, glutamate and cystine, and is therefore not a compound you can ingest directly.

Expensive glutathione supplements are available, but you can also increase your glutathione levels by making sure your diet includes foods rich in the sulfur amino acids your cells need to synthesize glutathione.

Eating a high quality whey protein is the easiest and most convenient way to do this. Other food sources include animal foods and eggs.

I am so convinced of the research on slowing telomere shortening to live longer that I take our Miracle Whey protein every morning (typically after my morning exercise program) and have been doing Peak 8 exercises about twice a week since April 2010.

Again, Peak 8 and organic whey protein are just two lifestyle strategies you can use to slow down telomere shortening. The Immortality Edge contains many others, and you can also read this past article for even more tips to slow down aging and stay healthier, longer.




Related Links:
Science Finally Reveals How You Can Actually REVERSE Aging

Suck This 'Magic Hormone' into Your Body and Transform Your Health - Takes Just 20 Minutes

12 Steps to Aging Younger

puff April 25

April 25 Mon
Rangitaanenuirawa
Nga kupu o Rangitaane
Rangahau
He korero ano mo nga kupu o Rangitaane.
Subject of the day
Rangitaane words
Analysis
More discussiomn of Rangitaane words
www.rangitaane.iwi.nz/ -

puff April 22

April 22 Friday
Te whare miere
Kaupapa korero mo te ra nei
Te Torangapu Nahinara
Rangahau
Kei te aha te Torangapu Nahinara? E tutaki pai ratou i te wa poti?
Subject of the day
The National Party
Analysis
What is the National Party doing? Will they succeed at the election?
www.parliament.nz/ -
Friday 22 April 2011
Sixtus Lodge Camp
When: Friday 22 April 2011 at
Where: Sixtus Lodge
Details: For those who can’t get enough of the great NZ outdoors join Hastings KCC this Easter for a couple of nights at Sixtus Lodge, a great place in the wilderness which every youngster in the region should enjoy. For more information, phone Linda on (06) 878 9705.

Friday 22 April 2011
Our Rivers: Environmental Stills Photography Competition Entries Due
When: Friday 22 April 2011 at
Where: Submit Images to Community Arts, The Square, Palmerston North
Details: Community Arts invites you to take part in a selected photography competition depicting the rivers that rule our region.

Throughout our entire history in the Manawatu, we have thought about how the rivers have changed our region and how humans have contributed to these changes. Our relationship with our rivers is evident from the Maori legand of the giant totara tree that thrashed its way through the ranges to form the Gorge to the 20th century Moutoa sluicegates and floodway project. Now, Community Arts invites you to express that relationship by taking part in a photography competition depicting the rivers that rule our region.

Selected images will be displayed in Square Edge gallery from 18 May to 30 May 2011.

Images should be delivered to Community Arts, Ground floor Square Edge Building 47 The Square, Palmerston North, Monday to Friday 10.00am to 4.00pm, by 22 April 2011. No late work will be accepted.

More information at: [link]

puff April 21

Question
Is Petrobas a Brazilian company?
Answer
Yes but it owes huge debts to Chinese banks.
So
The development of oil and gas fields in Raukumara could be like the Australian situation where natural resources are organised and run from China.
April 21 Thurs
Te ao toi
Kaupapa korero mo te ra nei
He aha te pai o Twitter?
Rangahau
He korero mo Twitter. Na te aha te kaha o Twitter?
Subject of the day
What is the use of Twitter?.
Analysis
A discussion of Twitter. Where does the strength of Twitter come from?
witter.com/

Thursday April 21 Film: Queen of the Sun: what bees are telling us

This is the beginning of the season at Downtown Cinemas in PN. See April 14 (above) for more details on this film.

puff April 21

April 21 Thurs
Te ao toi
Kaupapa korero mo te ra nei
He aha te pai o Twitter?
Rangahau
He korero mo Twitter. Na te aha te kaha o Twitter?
Subject of the day
What is the use of Twitter?.
Analysis
A discussion of Twitter. Where does the strength of Twitter come from?
witter.com/

April 22 Friday
Te whare miere
Kaupapa korero mo te ra nei
Te Torangapu Nahinara
Rangahau
Kei te aha te Torangapu Nahinara? E tutaki pai ratou i te wa poti?
Subject of the day
The National Party
Analysis
What is the National Party doing? Will they succeed at the election?
www.parliament.nz/ -

April 25 Mon
Rangitaanenuirawa
Nga kupu o Rangitaane
Rangahau
He korero ano mo nga kupu o Rangitaane.
Subject of the day
Rangitaane words
Analysis
More discussiomn of Rangitaane words
www.rangitaane.iwi.nz/ -

April 26 Tuesday
Te moana me te ngahere
Kaupapa korero mo te ra
Nga ara i te taha o te awa o Manawatu
Rangahau
He korero mo nga ara i te taha o te awa o Manawatu
Subject of the day
The paths beside the manwatu River
Analysis
A discussion of the walkways beside the Manawatu River.
www.pncc.govt.nz › Leisure › Activities › Push Play

April 27 Wednesday
Te ao paho
Kaupapa korero mo te ra
Nga teihana hakinakina.
Rangahau
He korero mo nga teihana hakinakina pena i a Radio Sport.
Subject of the day
The sports stations
Analysis
A discussion of the sports stations like Radio Sport
www.radiosport.co.nz/
April 28 Thursday
Te ao toi
Kaupapa o te ra
Tanemahuta Gray
Rangahau
He korero mo Tanemahuta Gray me tana koha kit e Ao Toi.
Subject of the day
Tanemahuta Gray
Analysis
A discussion of Tanemahuta gray and his contribution to the world of the arts.
www.wicked.org.nz/r/wick_ed/cool/archives/tanemahuta.php
April 29 Friday
Te whare miere
Kaupapa korero mo te ra nei
Metiria Turei
Rangahau
He aha te korero mo Meteria Turei inaianei? Ka pai te haere o te Torangapu Kakariki a te wa poti?
Subject of the day
Meteria Turei
Analysis
What’s the story with Meteria now? Will the Greens do well at the next election?
www.greens.org.nz/





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Hi all

Sorry - a couple of corrections – please see use this version!

Thanks

Sally


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Sally @ ENM [mailto:enm@inspire.net.nz]
Sent: Thursday, 31 March 2011 4:24 p.m.
To: 'Sally Pearce (ENM)'
Subject: ENM Update April 2011



Hi all



As you will see busy times continue with a wide range of events on offer locally over the next month!



Tomorrow and Saturday “ A Greener Way : Sustainable Living Field Days” will be underway at the Ashhurst Domain – a great opportunity to learn about sustainability practices -details of the programme are attached.



Local councils have released or will soon release their draft Annual Plans for feedback (see Notices). If you want to have your say and would like to learn how to make more effective submissions then consider coming along to the ENM Submissions Workshop on April 16th – but we need to hear from you by this Monday 4th (see under Events below).



If you’d like to get more involved in a local group – Sustainable Manawatu are seeking inaugural members, and the PN City Environmental Trust is seeking trustees. See under Notices below



ENM Reps please forward to group members. Thanks



Sally



Events



Tomorrow! Friday April 1: A Journey through Havana

As part of the Festival of Cultures the Cuban ambassador will talk about Havana ’s fascinating history, architecture and Art Deco – talk followed by music from a Cuban band

From 7pm in the Sound & Vision Zone, PN City Library



Starting tomorrow! Friday and Saturday April 1 & 2: A Greener Way Sustainable Living Field Days at the Ashhurst Domain

This family-friendly event which has evolved from Mai Farm Naturally Festival will include world renowned keynote speakers, practical workshops, educational opportunities, multiple dynamic biological farming systems, organic and nutritional food and drink and more!



Public entry is by donation
Free bus from PN on Saturday provided by Horizons Regional Council. More details at http://www.maifarm.org.nz/a-greener-way/saturday-2nd-april-free-bus-to-the-event
For programme details please see attached newsletter
For more info visit www.agreenerway.co.nz


And check out the PN City Environmental Trust marquee for ENM, Sustainable Manawatu , SuperGrans, St Peters Community Garden , RECAP and Living Economies stalls! Green Hub will be there as well.



Sunday April 2: Palmy Farmers Market – every Sunday!

You can purchase local produce, baked goods, lavender products, cheese, olive oil, wine, jams & chutneys and more! Market is held weekly from 9 am till 1 pm, in Coleman Place , Palmerston North. Please note the market will be closed Easter Sunday



For general info on the market visit: www.palmyfarmersmarket.co.nz To receive a weekly update email info@martinboroughmanner.co.nz For stall enquiries - email pnfarmersmarket@gmail.com



Sunday & Monday April 3 & 4: Hugh Lovel Seminar - Quantum Agriculture, Bio Chemical Plant Nutrition and Subtle Energies

Registration fee: $350
Venue: Palmerston North Kingsgate Hotel
For more info: visit http://www.maifarm.org.nz/seminars-with-hugh-lovel-jerry-brunetti


Tuesday April 5 to Wednesday April 13: PNCC Community meetings during Draft Annual Plan 2011/12 Consultation Period

See notices below



Tuesday 7 Wednesday April 5& 6: Jerry Brunetti Seminar - The Keys to Herd Health

You can read many of Jerry’s articles at http://www.acresusa.com/toolbox/articles.htm

Registration fee: $350
Venue: Palmerston North Kingsgate Hotel
For more info: visit http://www.maifarm.org.nz/seminars-with-hugh-lovel-jerry-brunetti


April 8: Prof Ralph Simms Climate change and New Zealand - a leader or a loser?

Environmental Issues and Debates: Massey talks Sustainability
Time: 12.30 to 1.30pm
Venue: Sound and Vision Zone, Palmerston North City Library


Saturday April 9: Free Vege Gardening Workshop in PN

Last opportunity to find out what needs doing in the garden before the summer arrives: Covering the essentials of organic vegetable gardening; what, when and where to grow; fertilizing, mulching, composting, pest control, morning tea and more!



From 10am – 12.30pm
Run by SuperGrans Manawatu, in conjunction with PNCC
Bookings essential, contact SuperGrans on 354 3804 or email: gardenveg@sgmanawatu.org.nz


Saturday April 9: Habitat Restoration at Keebles Bush with Forest & Bird

Keebles Bush is described as the best lowland podocarp remnant in the Manawatu, with one of the oldest recorded restoration plantings.

This is a great opportunity to visit Keeble’s Bush and to assist with the ongoing restoration efforts. For more information, contact Jill Rapson on 358 9088.



Sunday April 10: A Rocha fortnightly meeting and working bee

A Rocha is an international interdenominational Christian nature conservation organization. A Rocha Manawatu grow native plants for planting locally. The group meets fortnightly at the Plant Propagation Unit at Longburn Adventist College between 1.30 and 3.30 p.m.

On this day they will be sowing some new seasons seed and potting on some small seedlings. You are welcome to join them. If you are interested in finding out more, phone John Flenley (06) 357 6844



Tuesday April 12: Forest & Bird Manawatu AGM and Quiz Evening

Starts 7.30pm
Te Manawa Art, Palmerston North.
A gold coin donation appreciated. All welcome!


Wednesday April 13: Green Drinks!! UNPACKIT roadshow - Can we stop the packaging invasion before it’s too late?

The Green Hub and Green Drinks invite you to come and be entertained by their guests Wanaka Wastebusters

The UNPACKIT Roadshow of Joy is a rambunctious and irreverent look at packaging waste. PLUS you will be treated to “a fun eco journey back to the 50's”!!



From 5.30pm
The Green Hub, 160 Rangitikei St
Food and drink supplied. Please rsvp to: tom.croskery@pncc.govt.nz


Thursday April 14 Film: Queen of the Sun: what bees are telling us

A Green Party fund-raiser, this movie highlights the world-wide decline of bee populations.



An advance screening is being held in Palmerston North:

Where: Square Edge theatre
When: 7.00pm – 9.30pm
Tickets: available from Organic Living in Terrace End, PN
Cost: $25.00, which includes a complimentary drink.


Check out the movie website at http://www.queenofthesun.com/about/



Saturday April 16: ENM Submission Workshop

Are you interested in attending a workshop about making submissions and having effective input into upcoming consultations?

Providing we have enough participants, ENM will run a 2 hour workshop on the morning of Saturday 16th, from approx 10 am to 12 noon, preceded by a cup of tea and some nibbles! Venue to be advised

If you would like to attend we need to know by this Monday April 4th. Please email coordinator@environmentnetwork.org.nz to register.



Sunday April 17: Turakina Valley reserve

Join Forest & Bird Rangitikei at this 60 hectare, Turakina Valley reserve, for maintenance activities and an ecological tour.

For more info and to register phone Hugh on: (06) 327 8064



Sunday April 17: Pit Park People Working Party

Help develop the Featherston St Pit into a community park that Palmerston North could be proud of! Ongoing activities will include involve planting and looking after the plantings of native trees – mulching, weeding. Working parties are held every third Sunday afternoon of the month - starting at 1.30pm and finishing around 3pm with a cup of tea. All welcome!



The Pit Park is at the Vogel Street end of Featherston Street (PN), with entry just before Tweed Street . For more information, contact Malcolm on 357 5570, or Marise on 354 0062, or visit the Pit Park People on the ENM website.



Thursday April 21 Film: Queen of the Sun: what bees are telling us

This is the beginning of the season at Downtown Cinemas in PN. See April 14 (above) for more details on this film.



Wednesday April 27: Sustainable Rangitikei Meeting – solar and wind power

Based in Marton Sustainable Rangitikei is a very active group with an expanding membership that meets monthly. They welcome visits from people outside the Rangitikei.

This month Raymond Cameron from Cameron and Sun is their speaker, talking about Solar Power. He will be joined by Max Varney, regaling attendees with his exploits getting a windmill established on his Marton property.

For information on time and venue please contact Michelle michelle.bisset@xtra.co.nz



Saturday April 30: “Te Awa - The River” exhibition opens at Te Manawa

This brand-new exhibition tells the story of the Manawatū River – the heart of our community. Water is crucial for life, and Te Awa – The River celebrates the Manawatū River as a symbol of the interdependence of all living things. Learn about the properties of water, explore the cave and climbing wall, come face to face with live – and long-dead – creatures, and see what happens when the river bursts its banks. Perhaps most importantly of all, discover how your actions affect our river and the lives of all those who depend upon it. Free Entry.



Saturday and Sunday April 30 & May 1: Habitat Restoration in the Rangitikei

Sycamore trees invaded this river terrace bush remnant more than 70 years ago. All the adult sycamore trees are gone and most of the seedlings and saplings now too and a planting programme is underway.



Depending on moisture levels, we will be either planting trees or spending time in the bush removing sycamores and other weeds. Come on either day or the whole weekend. Accommodation and shared transport can be arranged. For more info phone Sally on 359 4326 or email coordinator@environmentnetwork.org .nz



Friday May 6: Reel Earth Environmental Film Festival 2011 from 6th to the 18th May

Coming up is held in Palmerston North is the 7th Season of Australasia’s largest film festival with an environment and nature focus

Events include:

Reel Earth Sustainability Expo - Saturday May 14th in the Square
Awards event in the magnificent Regent Theatre - Saturday 14th May
Seminars and workshops
Visiting filmmakers
For more information http://www.reelearth.org.nz/



Friday May 13: Dr Mike Joy The 100% pure, clean green myth

Environmental Issues and Debates: Massey talks Sustainability

Time: 12.30 to 1.30pm

Venue: Sound and Vision Zone, Palmerston North City Library



Notices



The PNCC Draft Annual Plan 2011/12 – now open for submissions

The actual services and projects for the Council next year - and hence the amount of rates needed to fund them - will depend on the feedback received.

Download the Draft Annual Plan, or the shortened Summary version from http://www.pncc.govt.nz/YourCouncil/CouncilActivities/PublicConsultation/Detail.aspx?id=144330

Or pick up a hard copy from the Council or from the City and branch libraries.



Community meetings are being held between April 5th and April 13th - these meetings are a really good opportunity to ask questions of PNCC representatives and to give feedback. See attachment for the meeting schedule details. Also available on page 10 of the Summary.



Submissions close at 4.00pm on Friday, 29 April 2011. Hearings will take place during 12-17 May. For other queries, contact Tracey Boukhelida on 356 8199, ext 8243 or by email at tracey.boukhelida@pncc.govt.nz



Horizons Regional Council, Manawatu District Council and the Horowhenua District Council – soon to release their draft annual plans

Following release, draft plans will be made available on the council websites and through their offices



Plan consultation dates:

Local authority
Release date
Closing date

Horizons
April 7
May 7

MDC
April 7
May 9

HDC
April 19
Unknown




Sustainable Manawatu is in the process of becoming a Trust – become a member!.

They are seeking to establish a membership from which to elect Trust Board members. Members would be expected to attend Annual General Meetings of Sustainable Manawatu , if able, and to have an interest in the concerns of Sustainable Manawatu . If you wish to become an inaugural member of Sustainable Manawatu Trust, you can sign up by clicking on this link and filling in the form: http://www.sustainablemanawatu.org.nz/become-a-member
There is no fee for inaugural members of Sustainable Manawatu , though a small annual fee may be charged in future. For further information, please contact Margi Mitcalfe at consultant@sustainablemanawatu.org.nz



Palmerston North City Environmental Trust is seeking trustees

Advertisement:

“The Palmerston North City Environmental Trust initiates and supports projects focused on environmental sustainability in the local community, and provides advocacy and education.

If you are a team player with a passion for a healthier planet, who will donate time toward making a positive difference in their City, and who has strong networks in the local community – then we want to hear from you!”



Expressions of interest to pncet.info@gmail.com

For more info visit www.pncet.org.nz



PNCET also welcomes applications for financial assistance for innovative and environmentally-focused community-led projects in Palmerston North.



Do you know an Environmental Champion? 2011 Green Ribbon Awards: Make a nomination!

The Green Ribbon Awards are presented by the Minister for the Environment to recognise the outstanding contributions of individuals, organisations, businesses and communities to protecting and enhancing New Zealand 's environment.



Do you know of a deserving recipient? If so you have until Friday 15 April to nominate them! More info at http://www.mfe.govt.nz/withyou/awards/green-ribbon.html



Keep Tracking On with DOC - Manawatu Rangitikei Area newsletter - March 2011 issue now available

Lots of local conservation news! This issue and past issues can be downloaded at

http://www.doc.govt.nz/about-doc/news/newsletters/keep-tracking-on-with-doc-palmerston-north/



Please email me if you no longer wish to receive this newsletter



Sally Pearce

Environmental Coordinator

Environment Network Manawatu

www.environmentnetwork.org.nz



Phone 06 355 0126

P.O. Box 1271
Thursday 21 April 2011
Horizons Regional Council Consultation: New Zealand Defence Force (Ohakea) STP Consent
When: Thursday 21 April 2011 at
Where: New Zealand Defence Force base, Ohakea
Details: This application is for resource consent to discharge up to 450 cubic metres per day of treated wastewater from the Base Ohakea sewage treatment plant onto and into land where contaminants may enter water. The discharge is to service the New Zealand Defence Force base at Ohakea.

The discharge of wastewater will be to an unnamed artificial drain which only flows after prolonged rainfall. The drain is 4-5 metres wide and extends approximately 1,900 metres beyond the discharge point where it then flattens out into an open area.

This is an application to replace the previous consent to discharge treated wastewater, which expired on 20 March 2010.

Submissions may be made in writing by any person or can be sent via email to [e-mail] and followed with a hardcopy. Submissions must be received by Horizons Regional Council no later than 4.45pm on Thursday April 21. A submission form is available.

More info is available at: [link]


City Council Community Centres Survey

puff April 20

Big Ups to Peter Wheeler!

Wheeler’s Corner Ó
Connecting Citizens Who Care
“Broadcast every Thursday at 11.45am on Access Manawatu 999AM” Contact Peter at wheeler@inspire.net.nz Or phone 06 359-2030
Wheeler’s Corner can now be read or listened to on www.accessmanawatu.co.nz. ‘Peters’ column in the Guardian also makes interesting reading.

If you would like to share community or individual ideas with a wider audience go to http://www.reader.co.nz/

.

016 14th April 2011



This Week: 1. Success brings redundancy: 2. Emails: 3. Where have all the Councillors gone: 4: Eavesdropper: 5. My God.



The Manawatu Guardian has taken a massive step backward. After getting the balance of the paper to 60% advertising 40% editorial / local news content and getting the community involved its managers have done an complete about-face and made their key and top performer, editor Richard Mays redundant.

It seems as if they know the cost of everything but the value of nothing, especially regarding staff.

It’s a strange way to reward success. It is suggested that Management have or are planning to set new targets of between 70 to 80% advertising and 20% editorial or news content. This makes a real mockery of their front page headline of being the Manawatu’s leading community news provider.

Just as Fairfax [Owners of the Dominion, Manawatu Standard] dropping the taking of news via the NZPA [New Zealand Press Association] has led to the loss of 40 jobs thereby reducing valuable local input into the national news mix.

Like Fairfax APN an Australian outfit that owns a massive amount of our daily, weekly and community papers including the NZ Herald and the Manawatu Guardian are really feeling the pinch and it would seem that the bean counters have taken over the controlling of the news. Ads are in and news is out. Here in Palmerston North we are not unaffected by the running battle between Fairfax and APN both are Australian owned companies which have or had a stake in NZPA but who are now seemingly only interested in making money at the expense of professional reporting.

Every day that local advertisers use papers owned by Fairfax and APN the profits are sent off shore. In many respects they have little or no choice because these overseas corporate owners have brought out almost all of our once independent national or community media. Corporates have gained almost complete control and now are rapidly down grading the quality of their publications to that of in some cases scandal rags.

The loss of quality professional editors like Richard Mays is just another step in the down grading of our local media. Richards years of effort in lifting the quality and standard of a give away local newspaper will be missed and especially by those who believe in honesty and integrity.

TVNZ’s TV 7 the only public service TV channel has also been given the chop and will shut down in the New Year should the Nats win the election.

With John Key’s backroom bail-out of MediaWorks which owns TV3 via a 43.3 million dollar loan the selling off of NZTV looks likely, this would mean that all news coverage will be in sixty second sound bites and our so-called current affairs programmes will give little or no in depth analyst of what is happening. Political reporting and content will be by press-release only, a massive step backward by any standard or measurement of journalism. Does professional journalism still exist? The government has claimed that the bale out loan was to help radio across NZ, that is just tripe; the money loaned was 43.6 million dollars, MediaWorks led by MD Sussan Turner [pictured] after lobbying the Prime Minister John Key got 43.3 million the rest got just 300 thousand dollars, across the board…yeah right.. [Treasury advised against the loan] And he did this to save jobs and that is if you’ll excuse the word crap…he did it because he was lobbied and simply can’t say no to his mates.

Weak editors or untrained editorial staff leads to weak and politically inept newspapers, radio and TV.

It would seem that most editors have lost editorial independence and are now governed by accountants and political hacks like Steven Joyce the Nats leading spin doctor.

The woeful Fox News Network in the US is now the clear model being followed by newspapers, TV and private radio and the present government supports them through what could be called direct funding via the back door. We should be concerned for while there is no funding for pre-school education it is available to overseas media companies and its time we asked why!



2.

Peter

There have been reports in the past that the police, in certain crimes, don't turn up for a day or two after, so people don't bother to report the offence. I believe this has been reported in the paper, though not recently. I just wonder how many petty crimes don't get reported, and as you say, if the crime rate is dropping - why are there so many people in prison? Wendy

Thanks Wendy but you will need to speak to the Sensible Sentencing Trust, but don’t speak to the guy who stole the dead child’s passport.


Peter, have you noted ID 491 in the list of possible things to add to your list of City Council possible submissions for the Annual Plan. Electronic voting published on the web site would mean we would know who voted for or against the motions we care about Ethel

Good heavens Ethel that would make the councillors open and transparent and would stop the double standards of saying one thing but doing another…still one can always hope.

3.

Where have all the councillors gone? Do we actually have any active councillors? They certainly don’t have any media presence. Well Nikki Guy [pictured] made it when she put her name forward as the Nats candidate to replace outgoing Simon Power (National, Rangitikei). She has also been in the news for other reasons but alas not ones that have anything to do with Hokowhitu. No councillor has made any real comment about the big unauthorised spend up regarding local energy generation. The new and massively expensive Velodrome project that so favours Massey University Inc has received no comment maybe in their heart of hearts most councillors are hoping Palmerston North won’t be successful. Maybe they also hope that it won’t go the way of the Rugby Academy at Massey Inc which is a hugely expensive white elephant. None of the new candidates seemed to have commented on any civic activity that I know of. Are they all asleep under a bush in the Square?

4.

Eavesdropper



‘The Coffee on the Terrace’ café has tables outside that catch the early morning sun. The traffic noise can make eavesdropping difficult at times but my Sally Whites separate the sounds to an amazing degree. My flat white tasted superb, but the conversation tasted even better so I’ll share it with you…

“Mom is something worrying you”, said a young woman who was wearing jeans and a black tank top.

An older woman…obviously her Mum, replied. “I’m just tired dear, that’s all”.

“Are you ill, should I ring the doctor? I’ve got my cell-phone in my bag; I’ll do it now if you like”.

“No dear, I can promise you the doctor doesn’t have a remedy for my present problem”, said the mother.

“Well Mom I’m happy to talk about it, so why don’t you tell me what the problem is”, the daughter said, as she reached out and held her Mum’s hand.



I was thinking the same thing…come on Mum tell her and tell me at the same time…



“Its noise and the lack of sleep and it seems to get worse every bloody day”, said Mom loudly.

“Mom, I haven’t heard you swear since Dad ran over the cat when I was a teen”, said the daughter adding, it must be serious”.

“Yes it is and if your Dad was still with us he would have sorted the problem in a flash, anyway I rang the Council call centre about it, you know the Noise Control outfit”, said Mum sounding real grumpy”.

“The noise, what noise Mum? The daughter asked.

“You know that group of young people that moved in next door, well they’ve started up a band of sorts”, Mom said pausing to catch her breath.

“What sort of band is it Mom?

“Don’t ask me all I know that it’s loud and they practice at all hours last night they were still going and 2am”. Mom said.

“No wonder you are worn out, so what did the noise control guys say?

“I don’t know I was going to ring the council later today”.

“Well if you get no joy from the council ring the police, now drink your coffee before it gets cold” said the daughter.

“Thanks for listening to me dear you’ve always been a good listener’, Mom said smiling.

“Would you like me to call in and see the guys next door?

“What good would that do”, asked Mom.

“I could tell them about the ’Stomach’…

“The Stomach, what’s that dear”, Mom asked.

“It’s a place were bands can practice, they have sound proof rooms that keep the sounds in and it’s run by a really neat guy”, said the daughter.

“You do that dear”, said Mom, I hope they react quicker than the council…

“I’ll drop in tonight after my shift ends at the hospital, now finish your coffee and I’ll give you a ride home so you can ring the council and I’ll pop in and see you after I’ve spoken to the band members and you can tell me how you got on.

They departed the scene and I thought, that sometimes people are just so inconsiderate toward each other and that elderly people sometimes need special consideration because not all older people are like me, and can remove their Sally Whites and make the noise go away…

5.

My God asked: “Peter, why is current affairs disappearing from our TV screens, for example why is TV3’s The Nation shown at 10.30 Saturday mornings and then again at 8.30am on Sunday and why is TV One’s Q & A shown at 9am on a Sunday morning only? I told her I didn’t know. “Of course you do Peter” she said as she dunked a ginger nut biscuit in her coffee. “I’m sorry, I said, but it is beyond my comprehension”.

“Its money Peter, profit before knowledge…and that’s really sad, she added.

I agreed…



A reader has at last understood why my God is female and she sent me this:



Eve chats with God. “Lord, I have a problem.”
“What’s the problem, Eve?”
“I know that you created me and provided this beautiful garden and all of these wonderful animals, as well as that hilarious comedic snake, but I’m just not happy.”
“And why is that Eve?”
“Lord, I am lonely, and I’m sick to death of apples.”
“Well, Eve, in that case, I have a solution. I shall create a man for you.”
“Man? What is that Lord?”
“A flawed creature with many bad traits, he’ll lie, cheat and be vain; all in all, he’ll give you a hard time. But he’ll be bigger, faster and will like to hunt and kill things. I’ll create him in such a way that he will satisfy your physical needs. He will be witless and will revel in childish things like fighting and kicking a ball about. He won’t be as smart as you, so he will also need your advice to think properly.”
“Sounds great,” says Eve, with ironically raised eyebrows, “but what’s the catch Lord?”
“Well, you can have him on one condition.”
“And what’s that Lord?”
“As I said, he’ll be proud, arrogant and self-admiring…so you’ll have to let him believe that I made him first. And it will have to be our little secret…you know, woman to woman.”



Peter J Wheeler
Wheeler@inspire.net.nz

I would like to thank those who have donated to Wheeler’s Corner, while I don’t know whom you are your assistance is humbly accepted and highly valued. Thank you. If any one else would like to donate the address is Wheeler’s Corner Access Manawatu PO Box 4666 Palmerston North.

CAUTION: This message and any accompanying data is intended to be received only by the individual or entity identified and may contain information that is privileged, confidential and subject to copyright Thank you.




April 20 Wed
Te ao paho
Kaupapa korero mo te ra nei
Nga tino kaiwhakapaho ki Aotearoa
Rangahau
Ko wai nga tino kaiwhakapaho ki Aotearoa. He aha ai? No ehea teihana ratou?
Subject of the day
The best broadcasters in Aotearoa
Analysis
Who are the best broadcasters in Aotearoa. Why? What stations are they from?
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand
Tuesday 19 April 2011
1930 - Presentation: Water quality in the Manawatu – How bad is it and what’s being done about it?
When: Tuesday 19 April 2011 at 1930 - Ends: Tuesday 19 April 2011 at 2130
Where: Te Manawa Main St P.N.
Details: Speaker: Dr Jon Roygard, Science Manager, Horizons Regional Council.
Much has been said about water quality in the Manawatu. This
presentation will move beyond the talk and present the latest findings
on water quality in the Manawatu alongside information on what’s being
done to improve water quality and where to next.

puff April 18

April 19 Tues
Te moana me te ngahere
Te awa ki Awapuni
Rangahau
He korero mo te awa ki te rohe o Awapuni I Paneiri ki Sherif’s Line?.
Subject of the day
The river in Awapuni
Analysis
A discussion of the river in the district of Awapuni from Awapuni to Sherif’s Line?
envirohistorynz.wordpress.com/.../manawatu-river-councils-pollution- concerns-in-1890/ -
Monday 18 April 2011
1400 - City Council Meeting: Finance & Performance
When: Monday 18 April 2011 at 1400 - Ends: Monday 18 April 2011 at 1500
Where: Civic Administration Building, The Square
Details: Palmerston North City Council Meeting: Finance & Performance

Monday April 18 at 2:00pm

[link]

puff April 18

Great article from Dr MercolaIf You Can't Beat Depression, This Could be Why Posted By Dr. Mercola | April 12 2011 | 12,358 views Share201
Email to a friend : 200
PreviousNextResearchers examined the performance of germ-free mice, who lack gut bacteria, on a kind of maze used to test anxiety-like behaviors. The maze is in the shape of a plus with two open and two closed arms; normally, mice will avoid open spaces to minimize the risk of being seen by predators.

Normal mice, as expected, spent far more time in the closed arms when placed in the maze. The germ-free mice, however, entered the open arms far more often, spending significantly more time there than in the closed arms.

According to the study in Neurogastroenterology & Motility, when they examined the animals' brains, they found that:

"these differences in behavior were accompanied by alterations in the expression levels of several genes in the germ-free mice. ... Bacteria colonize the gut in the days following birth, during a sensitive period of brain development, and apparently influence behavior by inducing changes in the expression of certain genes."
Sources:
Neurogastroenterology & Motility March 2011; 23(3); 255–e119



Dr. Mercola's Comments:


Most people fail to realize that your gut is quite literally your second brain, and actually has the ability to significantly influence your:

•Mind
•Mood
•Behavior
So while modern psychiatry still falsely claims that psychological problems such as depression are caused by a chemical imbalance in your brain, researchers keep finding that depression and a variety of behavioral problems actually appear to be linked to an imbalance of bacteria in your gut!

Germ-Free Mice Engage in High-Risk Behavior
In the featured study published last month in Neurogastroenterology & Motility, mice that lack gut bacteria were found to behave differently from normal mice, engaging in what would be referred to as "high-risk behavior." This altered behavior was accompanied by neurochemical changes in the mouse brain.

According to the authors, microbiota (your gut flora) may play a role in the communication between your gut and your brain, and:

"Acquisition of intestinal microbiota in the immediate postnatal period has a defining impact on the development and function of the gastrointestinal, immune, neuroendocrine and metabolic systems. For example, the presence of gut microbiota regulates the set point for hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity."

The neurotransmitter serotonin activates your hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis by stimulating certain serotonin receptors in your brain. Additionally, neurotransmitters like serotonin can also be found in your gut. In fact, the greatest concentration of serotonin, which is involved in mood control, depression and aggression, is found in your intestines, not your brain!

So it actually makes perfect sense to nourish your gut flora for optimal serotonin function as it can have a profound impact on your mood, psychological health, and behavior.

The authors concluded that:

"[T]he presence or absence of conventional intestinal microbiota influences the development of behavior..."

This conclusion adds support to another recent animal study, which also found that gut bacteria may influence mammalian early brain development and behavior. But that's not all. They also discovered that the absence or presence of gut microorganisms during infancy permanently alters gene expression.

Through gene profiling, they were able to discern that absence of gut bacteria altered genes and signaling pathways involved in learning, memory, and motor control. This suggests that gut bacteria is closely tied to early brain development and subsequent behavior. These behavioral changes could be reversed as long as the mice were exposed to normal microorganisms early in life. But once the germ-free mice had reached adulthood, colonizing them with bacteria did not influence their behavior.

According to Dr. Rochellys Diaz Heijtz, lead author of the study:

"The data suggests that there is a critical period early in life when gut microorganisms affect the brain and change the behavior in later life."

In a similar way, probiotics have also been found to influence the activity of hundreds of your genes, helping them to express in a positive, disease-fighting manner.

The Gut-Brain Connection
When you consider the fact that the gut-brain connection is recognized as a basic tenet of physiology and medicine, and that there's no shortage of evidence of gastrointestinal involvement in a variety of neurological diseases, it's easy to see how the balance of gut bacteria can play a significant role in your psychology and behavior as well.

With this in mind, it should also be crystal clear that nourishing your gut flora is extremely important, from cradle to grave, because in a very real sense you have two brains, one inside your skull and one in your gut, and each needs its own vital nourishment.

Interestingly, these two organs are actually created out of the same type of tissue. During fetal development, one part turns into your central nervous system while the other develops into your enteric nervous system. These two systems are connected via the vagus nerve, the tenth cranial nerve that runs from your brain stem down to your abdomen. This is what connects your two brains together, and explains such phenomena as getting butterflies in your stomach when you're nervous, for example. (For an interesting and well-written layman's explanation of this connection, read through Sandra Blakeslee's 1996 New York Times article Complex and Hidden Brain in Gut Makes Stomachaches and Butterflies.)

Your gut and brain work in tandem, each influencing the other. This is why your intestinal health can have such a profound influence on your mental health, and vice versa.

As a result, it should be obvious that your diet is closely linked to your mental health. Furthermore, it's requires almost no stretch of the imagination to see how lack of nutrition can have an adverse effect on your mood and subsequently your behavior.

Have We Become Too Sanitized for Our Own Sanity?
Another study published last year in the Archives of General Psychiatry reviewed the evidence for signs that psychiatric problems might be caused by lack of natural microorganisms in soil, food, and the gut. And it did find such a link.

Rates of depression in younger people have steadily grown to outnumber rates of depression in the older populations, and one reason for this could be the lack of exposure to bacteria, both outside and inside your body.

Quite simply, modern society may have gotten too sanitized and pasteurized for our own good.

Fermented foods have been traditional staples in most cultures, but modern food manufacturing, with its focus on killing ALL bacteria in the name of food safety, has eliminated most of these foods. You can still find traditionally fermented foods like natto or kefir, but they're not the dietary staples they once used to be, and many people don't like them when trying them out for the first time in adulthood.

When you deprive your child of all this bacteria, her immune system—which is her primary defense system against inflammation—actually gets weaker, not stronger. And higher levels of inflammation are not only a hallmark of heart disease and diabetes, but also of depression.

The authors explain it as follows:

"Significant data suggest that a variety of microorganisms (frequently referred to as the "old friends") were tasked by coevolutionary processes with training the human immune system to tolerate a wide array of non-threatening but potentially proinflammatory stimuli. Lacking such immune training, vulnerable individuals in the modern world are at significantly increased risk of mounting inappropriate inflammatory attacks on harmless environmental antigens (leading to asthma), benign food contents and commensals in the gut (leading to inflammatory bowel disease), or self-antigens (leading to any of a host of autoimmune diseases).

Loss of exposure to the old friends may promote major depression by increasing background levels of depressogenic cytokines and may predispose vulnerable individuals in industrialized societies to mount inappropriately aggressive inflammatory responses to psychosocial stressors, again leading to increased rates of depression.

… Measured exposure to the old friends or their antigens may offer promise for the prevention and treatment of major depression in modern industrialized societies."

Researchers around the World have Linked Gut Problems to Brain Disorders
Brain disorders can take many forms, one of which is autism. In this particular area you can again find compelling evidence of the link between brain and gut health. For example, gluten intolerance is frequently a feature of autism, and many autistic children will improve when following a strict gluten-free diet. Many autistic children also tend to improve when given probiotics, either in the form of fermented foods or probiotic supplements.

Dr. Andrew Wakefield is just one of many who have investigated the connection between developmental disorders and bowel disease. He has published about 130-140 peer-reviewed papers looking at the mechanism and cause of inflammatory bowel disease, and has extensively investigated the brain-bowel connection in the context of children with developmental disorders such as autism.

A large number of replication studies have also been performed around the world, by other researchers, confirming the curious link between brain disorders such as autism and gastrointestinal dysfunction. For a list of more than 25 of those studies, please see this previous article.

Other Health Benefits of Probiotics
Your body contains about 100 trillion bacteria -- more than 10 TIMES the number of cells you have in your entire body. Ideally, the ratio between the bacteria in your gut is 85 percent "good" and 15 percent "bad."

In addition to the psychological implications discussed above, a healthy ratio of good to bad gut bacteria is essential for:

•Protection against over-growth of other microorganisms that could cause disease
•Digestion of food and absorption of nutrients
•Digesting and absorbing certain carbohydrates
•Producing vitamins, absorbing minerals and eliminating toxins
•Preventing allergies
Signs of having an excess of unhealthy bacteria in your gut include gas and bloating, fatigue, sugar cravings, nausea, headaches, constipation or diarrhea.

What Interferes With Healthy Gut Bacteria?
Your gut bacteria do not live in a bubble; rather, they are an active and integrated part of your body, and as such are vulnerable to your lifestyle. If you eat a lot of processed foods, for instance, your gut bacteria are going to be compromised because processed foods in general will destroy healthy microflora and feed bad bacteria and yeast.

Your gut bacteria are also very sensitive to:

•Antibiotics
•Chlorinated water
•Antibacterial soap
•Agricultural chemicals
•Pollution
Because of these latter items, to which virtually all of us are exposed at least occasionally, it's generally a good idea to "reseed" the good bacteria in your gut by taking a high-quality probiotic supplement or eating fermented foods.

Tips for Optimizing Your Gut Bacteria
Getting back to the issue of inflammation for a moment, it's important to realize that an estimated 80 percent of your immune system is actually located in your gut, which is why you need to regularly reseed your gut with good bacteria.

Additionally, when you consider that your gut is your second brain AND the seat of your immune system, it becomes easy to see how your gut health can impact your brain function, psyche, and behavior, as they are interconnected and interdependent in a number of different ways—several of which are discussed above.

In light of this, here are my recommendations for optimizing your gut bacteria.

•Fermented foods are still the best route to optimal digestive health, as long as you eat the traditionally made, unpasteurized versions. Healthy choices include lassi (an Indian yoghurt drink, traditionally enjoyed before dinner), fermented milk such as kefir, various pickled fermentations of cabbage, turnips, eggplant, cucumbers, onions, squash and carrots, and natto (fermented soy).

If you regularly eat fermented foods such as these that, again, have not been pasteurized (pasteurization kills the naturally occurring probiotics), your healthy gut bacteria will thrive.
•Probiotic supplement. Although I'm not a major proponent of taking many supplements (as I believe the majority of your nutrients need to come from food), probiotics are definitely an exception. I have used many different brands over the past 15 years and there are many good ones out there. I also spent a long time researching and developing my own, called Complete Probiotics, in which I incorporated everything I have learned about this important tool over the years.


If you do not eat fermented foods, taking a high quality probiotic supplement is definitely recommended.




Related Links:
These Foods and Nutritional Deficiencies Can Make You Depressed or Violent

Probiotics Send Signals From Your Gut to Your Skin

The Healing Power of Probiotics Impresses Researchers April 18 Monday
Rangitaanenuirawa
Kaupapa korero mo te ra nei
He kupu Rangitaane
Rangahau
He korero mo etahi kupu Rangitaane
Subject of the day
Some Rangitaane words
Analysis
A discussion about some Rangitaane words.
www.rangitaane.iwi.nz/ -

puff April 15

April 15 Friday
Te whare miere
Kaupapa korero mo te ra nei
Te Taiao me te ao torangapu
Rangahau
Kei te aha nga torangapu mo te taiao? He aha te torangapu e hari ana i te tino mahere?
Subject of the day
Parties and the environment
Analysis
What are political parties doing about the environment? What is the party with the best policy??
www.pce.parliament.nz/
PSaturday 16 April 2011
1000 - Environment Network Manawatu Submission Workshop
When: Saturday 16 April 2011 at 1000 - Ends: Saturday 16 April 2011 at 1200
Where: TBA
Details: Are you interested in attending a workshop about making submissions and having effective input into upcoming consultations?
Providing we have enough participants, ENM will run a 2 hour workshop on the morning of Saturday 16th, from approx 10 am to 12 noon, preceded by a cup of tea and some nibbles! Venue to be advised
If you would like to attend we need to know by this Monday April 4th. Please email [e-mail] to register.

Saturday 16 April 2011
1400 - SuperGrans Preserving Workshop (Ashhurst)
When: Saturday 16 April 2011 at 1400 - Ends: Saturday 16 April 2011 at 1600
Where: the Village Valley Hall, Cambridge St, Ashhurst
Details: This workshop will be using seasonal fruit – bookings essential –admin@sgmanawatu.org.nz

Sunday 17 April 2011
Rangitikei Forest & Bird: Sutherlands Forest reserve
When: Sunday 17 April 2011 at
Where: Turakina Valley reserve
Details: If you missed out on the opportunity to come out to Pryces Rahui in December or you enjoyed it and want to do something similar again, then join Forest & Bird at this 60 hectare, Turakina Valley reserve, for maintenance activities and an ecological tour. Phone Hugh on: (06) 327 8064 to register. Please phone for specific times.

Sunday 17 April 2011
0900 - Palmy Farmers Market – every Sunday!
When: Sunday 17 April 2011 at 0900 - Ends: Sunday 17 April 2011 at 1300
Where: Coleman Place, Palmerston North
Details: You can purchase local produce, baked goods, lavender products, cheese, olive oil, wine, jams & chutneys and more! Market is held weekly from 9 am till 1 pm, in Coleman Place, Palmerston North. Please note the market will be closed Easter Sunday

For general info on the market visit: [link] To receive a weekly update email [e-mail] For stall enquiries - email [e-mail]

Sunday 17 April 2011
1330 - Mid-Autumn Frocks on Bikes Workshop and Ride
When: Sunday 17 April 2011 at 1330 - Ends: Sunday 17 April 2011 at 1530
Where: The Esplanade, Palmerston North
Details: When: 1.30pm Sunday 17th April 2011
Where: meet at the Esplanade by the bench seats outside the conservatory rain or shine (there are wet weather venues nearby)
What: Taking off a tyre and repairing a puncture (1 hour)
Then What: - A ride along the riverside track and quiet roads towards Maxwells Line and back for tea/coffee at Cafe Esplanade for those that want it?
What to Bring: Adjustable crescent wrench or spanner, any puncture repair gear you have. A bike.

Please email [e-mail] if you intend to participate.


Sunday 17 April 2011
1330 - Pit Park People Working Party
When: Sunday 17 April 2011 at 1330 - Ends: Sunday 17 April 2011 at 1500
Where: Pit Park (at the Vogel Street end of Featherston Street), Palmerston North
Details: Help develop the Featherston St Pit into a community park that Palmerston North could be proud of! Ongoing activities will include involve planting and looking after the plantings of native trees – mulching, weeding. Working parties are held every third Sunday afternoon of the month - starting at 1.30pm and finishing around 3pm with a cup of tea. All welcome!

The Pit Park is at the Vogel Street end of Featherston Street (PN), with entry just before Tweed Street. For more information, contact Malcolm on 357 5570, or Marise on 354 0062, or visit the Pit Park People on the ENM website.